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Empowering Conservation: Highlights from the Basic Training Course in Mangrove Restoration

The Basic Training Course in Mangrove Restoration was a resounding success, equipping participants with the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute to mangrove conservation and restoration efforts. Restoration goes beyond mere planting; it encompasses a range of activities aimed at revitalizing ecosystems.

On February 19th and 20th, 2025, a comprehensive Basic Training Course in Mangrove Restoration was conducted, at WTI Thuruthi, Payyannoor, Kannur district. bringing together experts, trainers, and participants passionate about mangrove ecosystems. The two-day event was meticulously planned to cover various aspects of mangrove restoration, from theoretical knowledge to practical field activities. The training was led by distinguished professionals, including Dr V. Selvam, Former Executive Director of MSSRF, Dr K.R. Saravanan, a freelance environment consultant based in Pondicherry, and Ramith M., Manager & Head of the Kannur Kandal Project at WTI.

Day 1: February 19, 2025

The first day began with registration at 9:30 AM, followed by an inaugural session at 10:00 AM. Ramith M. introduced the course structure and expectations, setting the stage for the day’s activities. Participants and trainers introduced themselves, fostering a collaborative environment. Representing Grassroute, Mr. I.B. Manoj and I participated in the training course. All participants underwent a pretest to assess their knowledge depth, marking a new and unique experience for everyone involved.

Technical Session 1: Introduction to Mangrove Ecosystems

Dr. K.R. Saravanan led the first technical session, providing an in-depth introduction to mangrove ecosystems. He covered the biology of mangrove flora, faunal components, and the essential ecosystem services mangroves provide. This session was delivered through a PowerPoint presentation, offering a solid foundation for the participants.

Technical Session 2: Principles of Mangrove Restoration

Dr. V. Selvam took the stage next, discussing the principles of mangrove restoration. His presentation focused on the fundamental concepts and methodologies essential for successful restoration projects.

Field Activities

The afternoon was dedicated to hands-on field activities. Participants engaged in the identification of true mangroves and mangrove associates, guided by Dr. Saravanan. This was followed by a group activity where participants conducted a field survey of the floral composition of mangroves, selecting species across different zones in a reference site. The day concluded with a discussion of the outcomes from the group activity and a tea break.

Day 2: February 20, 2025

The second day kicked off with a recap of the previous day’s sessions, ensuring that all participants were on the same page. They were then divided into three groups to explore the three distinct zones: the landward zone, the intermediary zone, and the fringing zone. Each group conducted a detailed study of a 10×10 m² area, embracing the role of young scientists in the field. It was an incredible experience for everyone involved, as they eagerly ventured into the muddy marshlands without hesitation, diving deep into the fascinating world of mangroves.

Technical Session 3: Nursery Management

Ramith M. led an insightful session on mangrove nursery management techniques, covering essential topics such as site selection, types of nurseries, propagule collection, raising mangroves and their associates, and pest control. Although we were unable to collect propagules due to it not being the seeding season, we gained valuable knowledge about various propagation methods for different mangrove species. This session enriched our understanding and appreciation of mangrove ecosystems and their management.

Technical Session 4: Restoration Practice

Dr. V. Selvam continued with a field session on mangrove restoration practices, providing practical insights into restoration techniques. He also presented case studies on mangrove restoration, highlighting successful projects and lessons learned.

Technical Session 5: Post-Plantation Monitoring

Dr. Saravanan led a discussion on effective methods for monitoring planted sites and saplings, highlighting the critical role of ongoing assessments in ensuring the success of restoration efforts. During our field visit, we were able to closely follow his insights and observations. He emphasized that without proper monitoring, restoration initiatives are unlikely to succeed, underscoring the importance of vigilance and care in ecological restoration.

Valedictory Session

The training concluded with a post-training test, followed by a tea break. The final segment included training evaluation and certificate distribution, marking the end of an enriching and informative two-day course.

The Basic Training Course in Mangrove Restoration was a resounding success, equipping participants with the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute to mangrove conservation and restoration efforts. Restoration goes beyond mere planting; it encompasses a range of activities aimed at revitalizing ecosystems. We gained a clear understanding of the differences between planting and restoration, as well as the effective strategies needed for successful restoration efforts. This insight highlighted the importance of a comprehensive approach to ecological restoration, ensuring that we are not just planting trees, but actively working to restore the health and balance of the ecosystem. The blend of theoretical sessions and practical field activities ensured a comprehensive learning experience.

A special thanks to Dr. V. Selvam, Dr. K.R. Saravanan, and Ramith M. for their invaluable contributions and expertise throughout our journey. We also extend our gratitude to the interns and all the key individuals who played a vital role in making this experience memorable, including those who served us delicious meals. We remember and appreciate each and every one of you for your support and dedication. This training underscores the importance of collaborative efforts in preserving our vital mangrove ecosystems for future generations.

Flickr Photos
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By Thomas Vazhappilly

Thomas is the founding secretary of Grassroute. He lives in Kochi, Kerala.

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