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Exploring the Mangrove Trail at Puthenkadappuram, Nayarambalam: A Step Towards Wetland Conservation

Engaging local communities in the preservation of mangroves not only fosters a sense of ownership but also ensures that traditional knowledge and practices are integrated into conservation strategies. By working together, we can create sustainable solutions that benefit both the environment and the people who depend on it.

On February 2, 2025, in honor of World Wetlands Day, Grassroute organized an enlightening Mangrove Trail at Puthenkadappuram, Nayarambalam. This initiative, part of the Magical Mangroves project by the World Wildlife Fund and Godrej & Boyce, aimed to raise awareness about the significance of mangroves and the vital role they play in our ecosystem. Co-hosted by the Nayarambalam Grama Panchayath, the event brought together around 20 enthusiastic students eager to learn about the rich biodiversity of mangrove forests.

The Importance of Wetland Ecosystems

Wetland ecosystems, particularly mangroves, are crucial for maintaining ecological balance. They serve as natural buffers against coastal erosion, protect shorelines from storm surges, and provide habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna. Mangroves also play a significant role in carbon sequestration, helping to mitigate climate change. The preservation and restoration of these ecosystems are essential not only for environmental health but also for the livelihoods of local communities that depend on them.

A Journey Through the Mangrove Trail

Led by Dr. Rani Varghese, Chief Minister’s Navakerala Postdoctoral Fellow at KUFOS, the trail offered participants a unique opportunity to engage directly with the mangrove ecosystem. Dr Rani emphasized the importance of preserving and restoring mangroves, stating, “Preserving and restoring mangroves is essential for maintaining biodiversity and protecting our coastlines. It is vital that we work together with local communities to ensure the health of these ecosystems for future generations.”

During the trail, participants identified various mangrove species, including Rhisophora mucronata, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Excoecaria agallocha, Avicennia officinalis, Sonneratia caseolaris, Acanthus ilicifolius, and Acrostichum aureum. This hands-on experience allowed the students to develop a deeper understanding of these vital trees and their ecological roles.

In addition to Dr. Varghese, several key figures actively participated in the trail, including Mrs. Anusreedha S.S., Project Officer at WWF-India, Kerala State Office, as well as Ms. Anupama R. and Ms. Athira Das, interns from WWF. Students from Mar Ivanios College, Thiruvananthapuram, and St. Xavier’s College Aluva, also participated in the event, enriching the experience with their enthusiasm and eagerness to learn about mangrove conservation.

Challenges Faced by the Coastal Community

As the group explored the mangrove habitat, they also became acutely aware of the challenges faced by the coastal community of Nayarambalam. The area has been lamentably affected by tidal flooding, which poses significant risks to both the environment and the livelihoods of local residents. The participants learned that the health of mangrove ecosystems is directly linked to the resilience of coastal communities, highlighting the need for collaborative efforts in conservation.

Community Engagement and Future Steps

The event underscored the importance of community involvement in wetland conservation. Engaging local communities in the preservation of mangroves not only fosters a sense of ownership but also ensures that traditional knowledge and practices are integrated into conservation strategies. By working together, we can create sustainable solutions that benefit both the environment and the people who depend on it.

Following the trail, Mr I.B. Manoj, a renowned environmentalist and member of Grassroute, conducted a seminar on wetland ecosystems at the Nayarambalam Panchayath Hall. His insights further enriched the participants’ understanding of the critical role wetlands play in our world.

Protect mangroves for generations to come

The Mangrove Trail at Puthenkadappuram was more than just an educational event; it was a call to action for the preservation of our precious wetland ecosystems. By fostering awareness and encouraging community participation, we can work towards a sustainable future where both nature and local communities thrive. As we reflect on this experience, let us remember the vital role each of us plays in protecting our environment for generations to come.

Photostream

Have a look at the photostream at Flickr.

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By Thomas Vazhappilly

Thomas is the founding secretary of Grassroute. He lives in Kochi, Kerala.

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